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Can I Take Ozempic With Levothyroxine for PCOS?

By now, we’ve all heard about Ozempic and its weight management benefits. For many with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), it can sound like a miracle drug. But as more people use Ozempic and other semaglutide prescriptions off-label for weight loss, the drawbacks are becoming clearer. And the truth is, Ozempic isn’t a long-term solution. It just doesn’t address the root causes behind your PCOS symptoms—and often leaves you with lingering side effects that outweigh the benefits.

That said, everyone’s journey looks different. If you’re on Ozempic and also making intentional lifestyle changes to support your health, I’m here to celebrate your progress with you! Still, it’s not just Ozempic’s side effects you need to keep in mind. This medication can also interact with others you may be taking—reducing their effectiveness, worsening side effects, or even putting your health at risk.

If you’re on levothyroxine—or your doctor is considering prescribing it—it’s important to understand how these two drugs might interact. Knowing the potential risks and drawbacks can help you make an informed decision about your symptom management plan.

Here’s what you need to know about levothyroxine and Ozempic for PCOS:

can i take ozempic with levothyroxine for pcos

Can I Take Ozempic With Levothyroxine for PCOS?

In most cases, yes, you can take levothyroxine and Ozempic (semaglutide) for PCOS. However, there is evidence that these medications do interact with one another in certain individuals. Even though Ozempic is for improving insulin resistance and levothyroxine is for thyroid hormone management, they both can have a big impact on the digestive system. We’ll get into more details about this below! 

That said, this combination should be used selectively. mainly when managing hypothyroidism alongside PCOS, Type 2 diabetes, or obesity. In these cases, Ozempic and levothyroxine together may be helpful for improving blood sugar control, supporting thyroid health, boosting metabolism, increasing energy, balancing hormones, and reducing your risk of thyroid cancer, type 2 diabetes, and other long-term complications

Of course, always discuss everything with your doctor. They’ll have the best understanding of how these medications may work together for people managing PCOS and thyroid issues.

Important note: Never use Ozempic if you have a personal or family history of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome type 2 (MEN2). This rare genetic disorder significantly increases the risk of developing medullary thyroid cancer! In fact, studies have shown that semaglutide can raise the risk of thyroid tumors, especially in those with a family history of medullary thyroid cancer. If you’ve been diagnosed with either, steer clear of Ozempic.

What Is Levothyroxine Used for?

Levothyroxine is FDA-approved for treating hypothyroidism, which is when your thyroid gland fails to produce adequate thyroid hormones. The underactive thyroid causes a chain reaction of hormonal imbalances, leading to weight gain, fatigue, cold intolerance, dry skin, mood issues, and more. Levothyroxine works by replacing the missing thyroid hormones to restore balance.

This can be especially important for women with PCOS, since hypothyroidism is more common in Cysters. In fact, it’s one of the four types of PCOS! Research shows thyroid disorders show up almost twice as often in people with PCOS compared to everyone else. So, if you’re using Ozempic to improve insulin resistance while taking levothyroxine for thyroid hormone support, you may find success in relieving chronic symptoms. (Here’s more on PCOS and thyroid health.)

Beyond hypothyroidism, levothyroxine is also prescribed for other thyroid-related issues, including goiter, thyroid cancer, and certain thyroid conditions during pregnancy. Essentially, if your thyroid isn’t producing enough hormones, levothyroxine can step in to fill the gap and help relieve symptoms.

That said, it’s important to remember that this medication isn’t a cure—it only works as long as you take it. This is why it’s essential to make diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes to improve hypothyroidism and PCOS for good!

does ozempic interact with levothyroxine

Does Ozempic Interact With Levothyroxine?

Ozempic has the potential to interfere with levothyroxine (and vice versa). One of the ways Ozempic works is by slowing down digestion, which helps food move more gradually through your system to support weight loss. While that can be helpful for blood sugar and appetite control, it also creates a challenge when paired with levothyroxine.

Levothyroxine needs to be absorbed at a specific point in your digestive tract to work properly. If Ozempic is slowing down gastric emptying, it can delay or reduce levothyroxine’s absorption. That means the thyroid medication is less effective!

Because of this, it’s important to have a clear treatment plan in place with your doctor if you’re prescribed both medications. Timing, dosage, and monitoring really matter here.

Here are some helpful resources for managing blood sugar levels and thyroid hormones:

how to take ozempic and levothyroxine together for pcos

How to Take Ozempic and Levothyroxine Together for PCOS

Step One: Take levothyroxine first thing in the morning. 

Levothyroxine works best on an empty stomach. Taking it first thing in the morning helps your body absorb the hormone properly. At the same time, this ensures your thyroid levels stay consistent throughout the day.

Step Two: Don’t eat or drink for at least 30 minutes. 

After taking Levothyroxine, wait at least 30-60 minutes before eating or drinking anything besides water. Food, coffee, or supplements like calcium and iron can interfere with absorption and reduce the medication’s effectiveness.

Step Three: Administer your Ozempic injections weekly at the same time each day. 

Ozempic is taken once a week, so stick to the same day and time to keep your blood sugar steady. Just be sure it doesn’t overlap with your morning levothyroxine. Try scheduling your Ozempic shot in the afternoon or evening! Not only does this help with consistency, but it’s an easy way to make sure you’re pairing it with meals.

Step Four: Get thyroid labs done more frequently. 

Since you are taking levothyroxine, regular thyroid blood tests (TSH, T4) help your doctor make sure your dose is correct. Labs may be needed more frequently when starting treatment or adjusting doses. I recommend Equilife’s Stress, Mood & Metabolism Test for regular bloodwork!

Step Five: Track your side effects and symptoms. 

Keep track of any side effects you experience while taking Ozempic and levothyroxine. For Ozempic, watch for nausea, vomiting, or digestive changes. For levothyroxine, note symptoms of over- or under-treatment, like rapid heartbeat, jitteriness, fatigue, or extreme weight changes. Monitoring your response helps your doctor adjust doses safely.

Step Six: Work on your long-term solution.

Remember, neither Ozempic nor Levothyroxine provides permanent results. They only work while you’re taking them! Once you stop, thyroid and metabolic issues will come right back. That’s why I personally believe every prescription (when possible) should come with an “exit plan.” You can raise your insulin sensitivity, balance your hormones, and support your thyroid health naturally—without relying forever on meds or expensive therapies.

For more on long-term healing, read my full guide to natural PCOS symptom management. In addition to this, I recommend starting with these key lifestyle changes: 

Ozempic and levothyroxine can be taken together for short-term relief.

For decades, our relationship with healthcare has been: “there’s a pill for that.” However, we’ve all seen that this approach rarely brings true relief. Ultimately, it just means trading one set of side effects for another, relying on synthetic fixes instead of addressing the root cause. The side effects of Ozempic and levothyroxine, especially when taken long-term, can far outweigh the benefits. You deserve long-lasting relief and real results!

Changing just a few things about your lifestyle can have a profound effect on your health. And these results? They’re permanent! Stick with these new healthy habits, and you can reverse symptoms of PCOS and hypothyroidism for good.

For more PCOS healing tips and resources, browse the PCOS Weight Loss blog and listen weekly to the A Cyster and Her Mister Podcast. I’m excited to join you on your healing journey!

Pilates for PCOS: How Gentle Movement Supports Hormone Health

Working out is one of the best things you can do for your health. Of course, we usually think of exercise as a way to lose weight, but it actually does way more than that. The right workouts can boost your mood, relieve pain, regulate metabolism, enhance brain function, support the immune system, and improve sleep. These benefits are enough to inspire any woman to get moving, but they’re especially motivating for women with PCOS. 

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) struggle with three main root issues: hormonal imbalance, insulin resistance, and inflammation. This leads to a huge list of chronic symptoms like weight gain, irregular periods, fatigue, mood swings, and more. But, the right exercise can improve ALL these symptoms naturally—especially when combined with other intentional lifestyle changes. 

So, in this post, I’ll be discussing Pilates—a popular and effective exercise for Cysters. Here’s what you need to know:

Pilates for PCOS: How Gentle Movement Supports Hormone Health

Pilates for PCOS: How Gentle Movement Supports Hormone Health

If you’ve been reading the blog or listening to the podcast for a while, you know I recommend low-intensity, low-impact exercises for PCOS. The best option by far for Cysters is slow-weighted workouts. (You can find slow-weighted exercise routines on The Cysterhood app.)

When you lift weights slowly, your muscles stay under tension longer, which makes them work harder without the need for super heavy loads or high intensity. This builds strength without overstimulating the nervous system or spiking cortisol like high-intensity workouts often can. The result is stronger muscles, steadier blood sugar levels, and better hormone balance!

However, we all need a little variety in our workouts. Each type of exercise strengthens different muscle groups and targets different systems, keeping the whole body balanced. Other beneficial exercises include walking, swimming, yoga, and Pilates! 

Is Pilates Good for PCOS?

Yes! Pilates is great for people with PCOS. It uses slow, intentional movements and low-impact strength training to keep your muscles engaged without raising adrenaline or cortisol. Pilates also involves core activation, breathwork, and stretching—all of which strengthen your body, calm your nervous system, and support hormone balance. And the best part? You’ll finish feeling centered, strong, and energized rather than groggy and exhausted. (High-intensity workouts, we’re looking at you.) 

benefits of pilates for women with pcos

What Are the Benefits of Pilates for Women with PCOS?

  • Balances Hormone Levels: Pilates can help lower cortisol levels, improve insulin resistance, and balance hormones overall. 
  • Reduces Stress and Anxiety: Controlled breathing and mindful movement calm the nervous system, helping reduce stress and reduce those cortisol levels. 
  • Supports Weight Loss: Low-impact strength and core exercises help boost metabolism for easier weight management!
  • Improves Circulation and Flexibility: Stretching can help reduce inflammation, which can ease body pain, soothe digestive issues, and support immune function. 
  • Boosts Energy and Mood: Gentle exercise can boost brain function, fight fatigue, and ease symptoms of anxiety and depression.
how to do pilates for pcos

How to Do Pilates for PCOS

Always opt for gentle, low-impact movement. 

Pilates naturally involves slow, gentle movements. Keep it that way! It can be tempting to move faster and add heavier weights to elevate your heart rate and increase resistance. After all, that’s how people work out on TV, right? But PCOS bodies require a different approach. Low-impact, low-intensity exercises are the most beneficial when you want to build muscle, lose weight, and balance hormones while reducing inflammation. 

Focus on core-strengthening exercises. 

When I say “core,” I’m not just talking about your abs. Sure, a six-pack might look nice, but that’s not our goal here. Core-strengthening Pilates movements do so much more! They support your pelvic muscles and help maintain proper alignment, which can ease joint and pelvic pain common with PCOS. On top of that, a stable core enhances the effectiveness of your other exercises, allowing you to work harder safely. This also means you won’t have to worry as much about the risk of injury or unnecessary stress.

Incorporate controlled breathing techniques. 

Breathwork pairs perfectly with Pilates. Gentle, intentional movements combined with deep, mindful breaths help calm the nervous system, increase oxygen flow to your muscles, and strengthen the mind-body connection. This not only supports muscle growth but also helps reduce insulin resistance and cortisol. As a result, this workout is excellent for promoting hormone balance and easing PCOS symptoms.

Integrate mindful stretching, too. 

Body and joint pain from PCOS happens when tension builds in muscles from stress, overuse, injury, inflammation, and even poor posture. However, strategic stretching with your Pilates workouts can release muscle tension, improve mobility, and even encourage better movement patterns to make your workouts more effective. 

Do 15-30-minute sessions, 2-3 times a week. 

You get the best results from Pilates with short, consistent sessions. They keep stress hormones from spiking and allow your body to recover more effectively. Plus, doing shorter workouts more often actually helps speed up the hormone-balancing and insulin-sensitizing benefits. On your off days, try slow-weighted workouts or other meditative exercises like yoga, swimming, or walking.

Pair Pilates with other strategic lifestyle changes. 

Pilates is a great start on your road to reversing PCOS. However, to find true symptom relief, your body needs natural support from all sides. Things like an anti-inflammatory, gluten- and dairy-free diet, a strategic supplement regimen, and improved sleep hygiene can go a long way! For a full list of beneficial lifestyle changes, read my essential guide to managing PCOS symptoms naturally

Pilates is an effective addition to your PCOS workout routine!

When exercising for PCOS, it’s about more than just losing weight. It’s about balancing hormones and feeling better. To see results, you need a workout plan with purpose and intentionality. Pilates works because it’s low-impact, low-intensity, core-focused, and hormone-friendly. So, if you’re ready to start exercising or want to add a new exercise to your routine, Pilates is a smart choice for PCOS!

For more on this topic, listen to the episodes of A Cyster and Her Mister called How to Workout with PCOS and How to Workout with PCOS Pt. 2. In each episode, Sirak (PCOS personal trainer) and I (PCOS dietitian) break down the dos and don’ts of exercising for PCOS, so you can have the best result possible. Living symptom-free with PCOS is just around the corner!

PCOS and Trauma: Breaking the Mind/Body Cycle

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal condition shrouded in mystery. We don’t know the exact cause. We’re unsure why it shows up so differently in each Cyster. And we don’t understand why certain environmental and lifestyle factors can make symptoms worse. This uncertainty can make PCOS feel intimidating to manage (though it is possible!) and adds a huge mental load on top of everything else.

PCOS comes with a wide range of symptoms. Many are physical—like weight gain, irregular periods, fatigue, and infertility. But there are mental health challenges too, including anxiety, depression, and even trauma. In fact, women who have psychiatric disorders along with PCOS often experience more intense symptoms and face greater struggles in the healing process.

Because of this, a lot of Cysters wonder: could trauma cause (or other endocrine disorders)? If not, what’s the connection? That’s exactly what I’m going to talk about today!

PCOS and Trauma: Breaking the Mind/Body Cycle

PCOS and Trauma: Breaking the Mind/Body Cycle

If you’re a woman with PCOS, it’s probably no surprise that mental health issues are a really common part of the experience. Research finds that up to 64% of women with PCOS face mental health disorders. This can include depression, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, OCD, bipolar disorder, or trauma-related symptoms.

The first step in navigating mental health challenges alongside managing PCOS? Understanding what trauma is and how it might relate to the condition in the first place.

Here’s what you need to know about trauma and PCOS:

What Is Trauma?

Trauma is a psychological and deeply emotional reaction to an event or circumstance. Your body reads a situation as overwhelming, threatening, or unsafe, even when it’s not, triggering a panic response. This trauma can affect you mentally, emotionally, and physically by altering your body’s stress hormones, leading to chronic symptoms. 

PCOS and Intergenerational Trauma

Intergenerational trauma is trauma that not only affects the person who experiences it, but the children, too. Poor coping skills can lead to poor parenting and unproductive stress responses, which can actually influence a developing baby in the womb

In other words, studies suggest stress and trauma can literally be passed down. Often, the child may develop a history of childhood trauma and emotional abuse from the mother. And unfortunately, this may be because she didn’t have the tools or stress management skills to cope effectively—even after pregnancy.

So, what does this have to do with PCOS? Maternal stress while you were still developing could make you genetically predisposed to higher cortisol levels. This, in turn, can contribute to more intense PCOS symptoms later in life.

Can PCOS Be Caused by Trauma?

Can PCOS Be Caused by Trauma?

No, there’s no evidence that trauma directly increases your risk of developing PCOS. That doesn’t mean, however, that trauma isn’t linked to PCOS and other health conditions. Stress can make PCOS symptoms much worse by triggering a cascade of dysregulation in the body.

Here’s how it works:

Trauma triggers stress in the body.

First, trauma triggers a stress response. Cortisol levels shoot sky high in your body, leading to fatigue, weight changes, sleep disturbances, muscle weakness, and more. 

Stress puts the body into survival mode.

From an evolutionary perspective, stress is actually important for our survival. Centuries ago, stress signaled that danger was nearby, telling our bodies to go into protection mode. Though we’re no longer running from saber-toothed tigers, our bodies still perceive stress the same way.

This stress response is meant to be temporary, which is perfectly healthy. However, chronic stress from trauma or other lifestyle factors can keep our bodies in a perpetual state of fight-or-flight. This continued response can inevitably take a serious toll on both physical and mental health.

This increases insulin resistance and inflammation.

Our bodies do two things when we’re in survival mode: activate the immune system and store extra fat. The immune system kicks in, causing inflammation as your organs search for toxins or foreign invaders to eliminate. But when the body doesn’t detect a real threat and stress stays high, chronic inflammation can begin damaging healthy tissues and organs.

We also tend to pack on pounds in survival mode. Our bodies perceive the world around us as unsafe, and aren’t sure where the next meal will come from. Insulin resistance increases, blood sugar levels rise, excess fat is stored, and appetite goes up. The result? Increase calorie intake and weight gain.

It disrupts the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.

The HPA axis acts as a central hub, regulating key systems such as metabolism, circadian rhythms, immune function, cardiovascular health, and reproduction. The brain and HPA axis communicate constantly to release the right hormones at the right time. However, stress throws a wrench in the process. It disrupts communication, altering hormone production and regulation, which can cause a domino effect of problems throughout the body.  

The combined effects create hormonal imbalances.

Inflammation, insulin resistance, and high stress all lead to dysregulated hormones. It’s not just stress and insulin that get thrown off; hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and luteinizing hormone can also become imbalanced. With so many issues straining the adrenal glands at once, keeping everything regulated feels impossible.

Symptoms intensify as the root issues of PCOS worsen. 

While hormone imbalances, insulin resistance, and inflammation are running rampant inside your body, PCOS symptoms intensify significantly. Symptoms like irregular menstrual cycles, acne, excess facial hair, thinning hair, weight gain, fatigue, digestive problems can all be traced back to one of three core causes of dysregulation.

Chronic symptoms lower quality of life and affect mental health.

These symptoms of PCOS can weigh you down in a big way. And when left unmanaged, it can feel like the symptoms rule your life. It’s really tough to find yourself in that position, and it can definitely increase stress levels. Ultimately, this creates a cycle that’s hard to break.

The cycle can then repeat, reinforcing itself.

Now stress is high again, so the cycle just repeats itself. This is how trauma impacts PCOS! With that said, trauma doesn’t directly cause PCOS. However, those who already have trauma and are then diagnosed with the condition will likely experience more intense symptoms. 

How to Deal With Trauma With PCOS

How to Deal With Trauma With PCOS

  • See a therapist. Trauma can amplify stress and hormonal dysregulation, so professional guidance helps you process emotions and develop healthy coping strategies.
  • Practice stress management techniques. Mindfulness, meditation, or breathing exercises can calm the HPA axis, reducing cortisol spikes that worsen PCOS symptoms.
  • Cut as much caffeine as possible. Caffeine is like liquid stress, so reducing your intake can help support healing and reduce trauma symptoms. 
  • Make your physical health a priority. Exercise and nutrition can support not just your physical health, but your mental health, too. Try a gluten- and dairy-free anti-inflammatory diet, along with slow-weighted workouts, for hormone-balancing benefits!
  • Take strategic supplements. Certain supplements (like Inositol, zinc, vitamin D, or omega-3s) can support hormonal balance and reduce inflammation, especially in combination with lifestyle changes.
  • Join a support group like The Cysterhood. Connecting with others who understand PCOS and trauma reduces isolation and provides encouragement, accountability, and shared knowledge. Download The Cysterhood app today!
  • Build a new healthcare team. Finding doctors who listen, understand PCOS, and take trauma-informed approaches can make a big difference. I know it can be challenging to find those people, but here are some questions to ask potential doctors
  • Start journaling and doing daily affirmations. Reflection and positive self-talk through journaling and affirmations help process emotions, reduce stress, and reinforce self-compassion.
  • Practice forgiveness. Letting go of guilt, anger, or resentment toward family, friends, healthcare professionals, or even yourself can help lighten your mental load.
  • Redefine your sense of self-worth. Recognizing your value beyond symptoms fosters resilience and supports healthier choices in managing PCOS and trauma.
  • Be kind to yourself—no punishments here. Compassionate self-care breaks the cycle of stress and self-criticism, which can exacerbate PCOS symptoms and mental health struggles.
The development of PCOS isn’t caused by trauma, but it can make it worse. 

Living with PCOS and trauma can feel overwhelming, but it’s important to remember that your body and mind are resilient. Each step you take helps to chip away at the cycle of dysregulation. Healing isn’t about perfection; it’s about giving yourself the patience, care, and understanding you deserve while navigating both PCOS and the echoes of trauma.

Ready to take on your PCOS? Let’s do it! Here’s my essential guide to managing PCOS naturally. Of course, don’t forget to download the app and listen to A Cyster and Her Mister every week!

Can You Take Ozempic While Breastfeeding With PCOS?

Ozempic is a pretty new drug, but it’s quickly become one of the most recognizable prescription medications out there. It was originally created to help regulate blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. However, once people began revealing its weight management benefits, Ozempic (semaglutide) was suddenly seen as a miracle drug. 

Since women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) often struggle with insulin resistance—a form of blood sugar dysregulation—it’s got lots of Cysters wondering if Ozempic is right for them. And honestly, with symptoms like weight gain, intense cravings, fatigue, brain fog, dark patches of skin, fertility issues, and more? It’s not surprising that Cysters are looking for answers.

However, Ozempic isn’t the key to healing PCOS. It can mask symptoms, but it doesn’t address the root problem. When you stop taking it, those insulin resistance symptoms usually come right back. And, with that in mind, people begin asking, “But do you have to get off it?”  I believe that all medications should have an exit plan, if possible. Beyond that, though, you won’t be able to take Ozempic during pregnancy, and it’s not recommended while breastfeeding either.

In this post, I’m going to go over the potential effects Ozempic could have on you and your baby if taken while breastfeeding. I’ll also cover other options that are safer, side-effect-free, and permanent.

Here’s what you need to know:

Can You Take Ozempic While Breastfeeding With PCOS?

Can You Take Ozempic While Breastfeeding With PCOS?

No, most doctors won’t approve the use of Ozempic while breastfeeding. There’s very little research on the effects right now, so better safe than sorry! It’s also important to note that Ozempic actually isn’t FDA-approved for anything but type 2 diabetes. It’s not made or well-studied for PCOS either, which is another reason I don’t recommend as a permanent PCOS solution.  

What is Ozempic?

Lately, maybe you’ve been asking: What is Ozempic? Ozempic is the brand name for the medication semaglutide, one of a few GLP-1 agonists. It works by mimicking a hormone called glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). Since it’s like a copy of this hormone, it’s considered a “GLP-1 receptor agonist.” 

That’s nice and all, but now you’re probably asking: What does Ozempic actually do? It’s known for improving insulin sensitivity, reducing the amount of sugar your liver releases, and slowing stomach emptying. The results? Weight loss, reduced appetite, and sometimes improved fertility.

But, even if Ozempic helps you get pregnant, you can’t take the drug while pregnant, and it’s not recommended once the baby is born either. There’s concern that semaglutide could negatively impact breast milk quality and supply.

Here’s what medical professionals and researchers are worried about:

how does ozempic affect breastfeeding with pcos

How Does Ozempic Affect Breastfeeding With PCOS?

May Disrupt the Infant’s Blood Sugar Levels

Some early studies have shown that Ozempic could enter breastmilk through the mother’s bloodstream. And since semaglutide is a protein, it wouldn’t break down until it reached the baby’s stomach. As a result, these trace amounts could theoretically then interfere with a baby’s blood sugar levels. The risk is even greater with premature infants, who generally have less effective immune systems than full-term babies. 

Could Cause Digestive Issues in the Baby 

Additionally, that protein may be hard to digest! Gastrointestinal issues like nausea, diarrhea, and constipation are already one of the main side effects of Ozempic in adults. So, if an infant were indirectly exposed through breast milk, there’s a chance they could experience similar issues. 

Can Interfere With the Infant’s Nutrient Absorption 

The semaglutide protein is designed to slow down metabolism—basically prolonging stomach emptying and digestion. This can delay the absorption of vitamins, minerals, and medications in your little one. It could also suppress their appetite, making it even harder for them to get the nutrients they need.

Side Effects May Lower Milk Production 

Ozempic suppresses appetite, which can lead to lower calorie intake, slower nutrient absorption, and potential hormonal imbalances. If prolactin—the hormone that drives milk production—is affected and there isn’t enough food coming in, breastfeeding mothers could see a significant drop in milk supply if they continue taking Ozempic. 

ozempic and breastfeeding with pcos

Ozempic and Breastfeeding With PCOS: What You Need to Know

It is not recommended when breastfeeding. 

No medical professional recommends that breastfeeding women take Ozempic. 

Some studies suggest it can pass through milk. 

There’s limited research, but a few early studies show there’s a potential risk of drug transfer in breast milk. Even small amounts could be a risk to your baby, so it’s better to be safe than sorry!

There’s no significant safety data yet.

Though there’s no strong evidence that Ozempic is explicitly unsafe, there’s also no research proving it’s safe for breastfeeding mothers. To put it simply, there is currently no significant safety data for this demographic. 

There are plenty of natural, breastfeeding-safe blood sugar management options. 

Just because Ozempic is off the table doesn’t mean you can’t reduce your insulin resistance and find symptom relief. In fact, there are lots of ways to naturally and holistically get to the root of insulin resistance and support your body’s healing. In other words: real recovery, without the unwanted side effects. Most women with PCOS don’t need Ozempic or any other GLP-1 prescription

Here are some things you can do to reverse insulin resistance with PCOS

Discuss all medications and supplements with your doctor when breastfeeding. 

There are lots of safe medications and supplements you can take while breastfeeding. However, make sure you discuss your plans with a medical professional. Only take what the doctor prescribes! 

Alternatives to Ozempic for PCOS While Breastfeeding

Have you heard of nature’s Ozempic? Berberine Advanced acts as a natural GLP-1 booster, helping your body release more of the hormone GLP-1. This hormone plays a key role in regulating blood sugar, improving insulin sensitivity, and controlling appetite, making it a powerful tool for managing PCOS naturally.

Beyond boosting GLP-1, Berberine Advanced delivers a range of powerful benefits. Its Berberine Phytosome™ formulation improves absorption, so your body can truly experience its effects—like reduced cravings, improved metabolism, and better hormonal balance. And, unlike Ozempic, it’s gentle on the digestive system, making it safe and effective for breastfeeding moms looking to manage PCOS without prescription drugs.

Do not take Ozempic while breastfeeding. 

Ozempic is not my first recommendation for PCOS management, It’s just a bandaid! It doesn’t get to the root issue, and you have to stop while pregnant and breastfeeding. Which, ultimately, is often when women need the most support and consistency managing symptoms—espeically with healthy healing and sleep.

Instead of asking your doctor about Ozempic, ask him about Ovafit’s Berberine Advanced. It’s high-quality, NSF-certified, and specifically formulated with a PCOS body in mind. It’s the natural GLP-1 booster you need to reach your goals safely while breastfeeding. 

You can get tons more PCOS healing strategies, resources, recipes, workouts, and handy tools on The Cysterhood app. Come join our community to find ways to live symptom-free with PCOS!

Almond Butter Fudge: A PCOS-Friendly Dessert for Balanced Hormones

If you’ve ever found yourself searching for something sweet that won’t send your blood sugar spiraling, this Almond Butter Fudge is the perfect answer. Managing PCOS doesn’t mean giving up chocolate…it just means being mindful of the kind of ingredients that support your hormones rather than work against them.

This creamy, melt-in-your-mouth fudge is made with simple, wholesome ingredients: dark chocolate, almond butter, cinnamon, and vanilla. It’s rich, satisfying, and full of healthy fats that help stabilize energy levels and curb cravings; everything you want from a PCOS-friendly dessert!

Let’s talk about why this sweet treat actually works with your body, not against it.

Why Almond Butter Fudge Is Great for PCOS

1. Supports Blood Sugar Balance

Blood sugar fluctuations are one of the most common challenges for women with PCOS. The combination of healthy fats and protein from almond butter helps slow down digestion, leading to a more gradual release of glucose into the bloodstream. This means fewer crashes and fewer sugar cravings later in the day.

Pairing healthy fats with chocolate makes this fudge a smart choice when you need a treat that won’t trigger insulin spikes.

2. Rich in Magnesium and Antioxidants

Both dark chocolate and almonds are high in magnesium — an essential mineral that helps regulate mood, improve sleep quality, and may even support hormone balance. Many women with PCOS are deficient in magnesium, which can contribute to PMS symptoms, anxiety, and fatigue.

Dark chocolate also contains antioxidants called flavonoids, which have been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and support heart health — both key for managing PCOS symptoms.

3. Hormone-Supportive Ingredients

Each ingredient in this recipe has a specific hormone-supportive benefit:

  • Almond Butter: A source of vitamin E and healthy fats, which play a role in regulating ovulation and reducing inflammation.
  • Cinnamon: May help reduce insulin resistance and support metabolic health.
  • Dark Chocolate: Provides serotonin-boosting compounds that support mood and reduce stress (which in turn helps regulate cortisol, a hormone that can worsen PCOS symptoms when elevated).
  • Sea Salt: Just a pinch can enhance flavor and help replenish trace minerals.

These ingredients come together to create a balanced dessert that actually nourishes your body — instead of spiking and crashing your blood sugar levels.

4. Anti-Inflammatory Benefits

PCOS is often associated with chronic low-grade inflammation. The healthy fats in nut butter and the polyphenols in dark chocolate both contain anti-inflammatory compounds that can help calm inflammation and support overall metabolic health.

Enjoying small portions of these foods regularly can help you create an anti-inflammatory, hormone-supportive eating pattern that feels sustainable — not restrictive.

Almond Butter Fudge Recipe

Here’s how I build this recipe to be delicious, hormone-supportive, and easy enough to whip up any day of the week.

Prep time: 10 minutes
Chill time: 1–2 hours
Servings: 12 (or 24 bite-sized pieces)

✨ Ingredients

  • 2 cups dairy-free dark chocolate chips
  • 1 cup smooth, drippy almond butter (or your favorite nut or seed butter)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ½ tsp cinnamon
  • ¼ tsp salt, plus extra to sprinkle on top (optional)

👩🏻‍🍳Instructions

  1. Prepare your pan.
    Line a deep pan or 10×10-inch dish with parchment paper, or use muffin liners for easy portioning.
  2. Melt the base.
    In a microwave-safe bowl (or over the stovetop using a double boiler), melt your chocolate chips and almond butter together until smooth. Stir occasionally to prevent burning.
  3. Add flavor.
    Once melted, whisk in vanilla extract, cinnamon, and salt. The cinnamon adds warmth and may support blood sugar balance — a small but meaningful addition!
  4. Pour and set.
    Pour the mixture into your lined pan and spread evenly with a spatula. Sprinkle with a pinch of sea salt for that perfect sweet-salty finish.
  5. Chill until firm.
    Refrigerate or freeze until solid (about 1–2 hours). Let it thaw slightly before cutting into small squares.
  6. Slice and store.
    Cut into 24 bite-sized pieces. Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two weeks, or freeze for longer storage.

Mindful Eating for PCOS

One of the biggest mindset shifts when managing PCOS is realizing that food is not the enemy. You don’t have to avoid desserts completely — you just have to be intentional about how and what you eat.

When you eat mindfully, you allow yourself to enjoy treats like this fudge in moderation. Instead of guilt, you feel grounded knowing your choice supports your body. It’s a gentle, sustainable approach to food freedom — and it’s a big part of building a healthier relationship with your PCOS journey. By combining healthy fats, antioxidants, and hormone-supportive nutrients, this healthy fudge for PCOS is more than just dessert — it’s a small act of self-care.

So go ahead, melt that chocolate, whip up a batch, and enjoy every bite. You deserve to treat yourself in a way that feels both delicious and nourishing. 💛

And if you love this recipe, you’ll be happy to know there are tons of other hormone-balancing, PCOS-friendly snack and dessert recipes in The Cysterhood app, designed to make healthy indulgence easy and accessible.

For more delicious options, here are other PCOS-friendly desserts you will love.

PCOS & Gestational Diabetes: Understanding the Risk

Most people know that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can affect your periods and fertility. But they don’t realize that its impact doesn’t stop once you conceive. It can follow you into pregnancy, increasing the risk of complications like gestational diabetes.

One of the main drivers behind a lot of PCOS symptoms is insulin resistance. It’s to blame for common struggles like fatigue, cravings, stubborn weight loss, brain fog, irregular cycles, hirsutism, fertility challenges, and more. If it goes unchecked, PCOS can even raise your risk for long-term health issues like heart disease and type 2 diabetes.

Since this condition already increases a Cyster’s risk of type 2 diabetes, it’s probably no surprise that women with PCOS are also more likely to develop gestational diabetes during pregnancy. I understand how this could cause anxiety in expecting Cysters out there, but don’t stress! There are ways to reduce your risk and have a healthy pregnancy. 

To help you fully understand what’s happening, the risk factors, and how to manage those blood sugar levels, I’ve put together this guide to PCOS and Gestational Diabetes.

Here’s what you need to know:

PCOS & Gestational Diabetes: Understanding the Risk

PCOS & Gestational Diabetes: Understanding the Risk

Gestational diabetes often pops up in the second or third trimester, and it can impact both you and your baby. When blood sugar runs high during pregnancy, it can raise your chances of high blood pressure, preeclampsia, and other complications. It can also cause your baby to grow bigger than average, which can sometimes make delivery a challenge.

Even after your little one arrives, gestational diabetes can have lasting effects. For example, you may have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life. At the same time, your baby could be more likely to experience low blood sugar and breathing issues at birth. 

No one likes to talk about the potential of adverse pregnancy outcomes, making it a sensitive, anxiety-inducing topic. But knowing the details can help you take smart steps toward a healthier, happier pregnancy! 

Are Women With PCOS More Likely to Have Gestational Diabetes?

Yes! Let’s first look at the basics. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a type of diabetes that only develops during pregnancy. It happens when hormones that support your baby’s growth make your body less responsive to insulin. Basically, instead of glucose turning into energy in your cells, that sugar stays in your bloodstream and can get stored as fat.

If you’ve been researching PCOS for a while, you’re probably thinking that sounds a lot like insulin resistance—and it is! Studies show up to 80% of women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) have insulin resistance, and pregnancy can make it even trickier to manage. 

Essentially, Cysters are already starting at a disadvantage. Since insulin resistance is already a challenge for most of us before pregnancy, this increases the risk of gestational diabetes. PCOS itself is considered an independent risk factor for GDM, regardless of age, family history, or BMI. 

Previous studies have found that only 5% to 9% of women without PCOS develop gestational diabetes. Comparatively, between 14% and 28% of Cysters do develop it. In retrospect, this means that women with PCOS face a 56% to 460% higher risk of developing gestational diabetes. That’s a significantly increased risk.

how does pcos cause gestational diabetes

How Does PCOS Cause Gestational Diabetes?

Insulin Resistance

As I mentioned, insulin resistance is the main thing to blame. It starts when a Cyster’s body struggles to process glucose. When your cells aren’t responding to insulin like they should, blood sugar levels rise, and your whole metabolic system becomes dysfunctional. 

When you’re pregnant, the hormonal changes make your body even less responsive to insulin, potentially triggering gestational diabetes. 

High Androgen Levels 

Hormonal imbalance is another root issue of PCOS. One of the most common out-of-balance hormones is androgens (AKA male sex hormones). When androgen levels are high, it actually prompts your ovaries to produce more insulin. This, of course, boosts your chances of developing insulin resistance and gestational diabetes! 

High androgen levels during pregnancy are a concern on their own, too. These irregular hormones can lead to difficulties with implantation, preterm birth, and issues with fetal development. That’s why it’s important for pregnant women with PCOS to be mindful of their androgen levels.

For a deeper dive into androgens, head over to my post “High Testosterone Symptoms and PCOS.”

Chronic Inflammation

The last major root issue of PCOS is inflammation. Inflammation is your immune system’s way of fighting off illness or toxins in the body. Normally, it’s a temporary “emergency mode” that helps get your body back on track. But when inflammation becomes persistent, it can lead to chronic symptoms and a host of problems.

When your body is stuck in this survival mode, it can interfere with insulin signaling. Essentially, your body thinks something is wrong and responds by storing fat and energy for the future. This can lead to insulin resistance and significantly increase the incidence of GDM in women with PCOS. 

how to prevent gestational diabetes with pcos

How to Prevent Gestational Diabetes With PCOS

Be mindful of blood sugar balance before pregnancy, if possible. 

As I’ve discussed, insulin resistance in women with PCOS often starts long before pregnancy. The sooner you recognize the symptoms and take action, the better your chances of improving your health now and setting yourself up for a complication-free pregnancy later. Once you are pregnant, your options for managing symptoms are more limited. Things like curbing cravings and staying active can become much harder or impractical.

If you’re not sure whether you’re dealing with insulin resistance, here are some of the common symptoms Cysters experience:

  • Fatigue or low energy
  • Difficulty losing weight or unexplained weight gain
  • Strong sugar or carb cravings
  • Brain fog or trouble concentrating
  • Irregular menstrual cycles
  • Excess facial or body hair (hirsutism)
  • Skin changes, like dark patches (acanthosis nigricans)
  • High blood pressure or cholesterol issues
  • Increased thirst or frequent urination

Sound familiar? If so, you probably have insulin-resistant PCOS. Below, we’ll get into exactly how to naturally manage blood sugar levels with PCOS. 

Eat a gluten- and dairy-free anti-inflammatory diet. 

The thing that has the biggest impact on your insulin sensitivity is the food you eat. Eating a lot of processed, sugary foods can make your body less responsive to insulin over time. So, if you’re a Cyster who already struggles with insulin resistance, a balanced and intentional diet can make all the difference. 

Changing eating habits can be hard, but as a PCOS dietitian, I don’t advocate for highly restrictive diets or even super low-carb diets. They put so much stress on you and your body, and the outcome? More frustrating symptoms. Stress can actually increase insulin resistance, meaning a strict diet can backfire and worsen exactly what you’re trying to heal. 

So, what should you do? Here are the core components of a PCOS-friendly diet:

Avoid inflammatory foods: 

Remember, inflammation is not a friend to insulin sensitivity. So, cutting out inflammatory foods can help you keep chronic inflammation in check. Sugary snacks, refined carbs (like white bread, white rice, pastries, etc.), fried foods, prepackaged snacks, and processed meats are all good to cut out. I also recommend Cysters try cutting out gluten and dairy, since it’s a common trigger for women with PCOS. 

Want more information? Check out “How to Start Gluten & Dairy Free for PCOS” and “How to Reverse PCOS with Diet.”

Includes more fiber and healthy fats: 

Fiber and healthy fats help balance blood sugar and improve insulin sensitivity in PCOS. Fiber slows sugar absorption, while healthy fats reduce inflammation and support stable energy. As a result, both of these nutrients make it easier for your body to manage insulin.

Some high-fiber foods include broccoli, spinach, Brussels sprouts, berries, apples, lentils, chickpeas, oats, and quinoa. For healthy fats, aim for avocado, nuts, chia seeds, and fatty fish. Plenty of tasty ingredients to add to your daily meals. 

This Mongolian beef recipe that I recently posted about is a great example of a PCOS-friendly meal. You can find plenty more like this both on the blog and in The Cysterhood app!

Up your protein intake:

Protein is a great way to keep blood sugar balanced with PCOS. It slows sugar absorption, helps you feel full longer, and curbs cravings. Including protein in every meal supports steady energy and healthier insulin levels.

Aiming for about 30 grams of protein per meal is a good rule of thumb, especially for breakfast. For a more precise daily target, multiply your body weight by 1–1.2 to get the total grams of protein you should eat each day.

You can get protein from lean meats like chicken, turkey, fatty fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines), and eggs. Plant-based options like lentils, chickpeas, black beans, quinoa, nuts, and seeds also work well. Additionally, you reach your daily goal with high-quality protein powders, too! It can be as simple as adding a few scoops to smoothies, yogurt, oatmeal, or muffins.

Here’s my list of the best protein options for PCOS

Limit caffeine and alcohol intake: 

If you’re trying to get pregnant, alcohol is already off the table, so no worries there. (It’s not ideal for a PCOS diet either, since it spikes carbs and strains the liver.) But you’re also advised to limit your caffeine intake. Too much caffeine has been linked to lower birth weight, preterm birth, and, yes, high blood sugar.

Even when you’re not pregnant, caffeine raises stress hormone levels, keeping your body in that “emergency mode” I mentioned earlier. When your body feels anxious and wired, it floods your bloodstream with sugar and stores it as fat. Which, as you probably guessed, worsens insulin resistance. During pregnancy, hormone changes make caffeine’s effects even stronger.

The general guideline is to keep caffeine under 200 mg per day. Personally, I recommend going as low as possible to support insulin sensitivity. You’ll likely notice that with less caffeine and more water or other healthy alternatives, you actually feel more energized and focused.

This is a topic I’ve discussed a handful of times, but you can start with “Should I Cut Out Caffeine With PCOS?” to learn more!

Incorporate herbal teas:

Remember when I explained how high androgen levels can lead to insulin resistance? Luckily, herbal teas can help lower testosterone and balance other hormones. I recommend considering a switch from your usual morning pick-me-up, whether that’s a caffeinated tea or sugary soda, to herbal teas. There are plenty of ways to dress them up to suit your taste, and the hormone-balancing benefits are undeniable.

When you start looking for the best herbal teas for PCOS, the options can feel overwhelming. A strategic tea blend, however, can be just what you need to support insulin sensitivity. Try my Testosterone Relief Tea, an organic blend of research-backed herbs like spearmint, lemon balm, orange peel, chamomile, rosehip, peppermint, cinnamon, nettle, lavender, and calendula. These ingredients have been shown to help balance androgens and provide relief from PCOS symptoms. With this, you know you’re drinking something made specifically for Cysters. 

Consider your carb tolerance: 

I don’t like low-carb diets because our bodies need carbohydrates. They’re not all bad! Plus, eating too few carbs can increase stress hormones and worsen insulin resistance. And actually, you don’t even have to cut carbs as much as possible—it’s not a one-size-fits-all kind of thing. Instead, it’s better to figure out your carb tolerance. That way, you know how many carbs your body can handle to fuel energy without spiking blood sugar or triggering unwanted symptoms.

Here’s how to find your carb tolerance:

  • Start with around 15–30 grams of carbs per meal: That’s roughly ½ cup of cooked rice or quinoa, 1 slice of whole-grain bread, or ½ cup of oatmeal.
  • Pair with protein or fat: Examples include eggs, Greek yogurt, nuts, or avocado. This helps slow digestion and prevent blood sugar spikes.
  • Observe how you feel: Are you energized or crashing afterward? Optional: measure your blood sugar 1-2 hours after eating if you want more precise data.
  • Adjust gradually: Increase or decrease carb portions based on your energy, cravings, and blood sugar response.
Eat 3-4 meals a day: 

When you’re trying to improve insulin resistance, eating only 3-4 meals per day helps keep insulin levels from staying persistently high. Every time you eat, your body releases insulin to move glucose into your cells. This means that grazing all day can actually make insulin resistance worse. On the other hand, spacing meals gives your body a chance to reset and respond better to insulin.

Fewer meals also give your body time to burn stored glucose and fat for energy. This can reduce cravings, lower inflammation, and improve hormonal balance, which are all important for increasing insulin sensitivity! If you’re wondering, intermittent fasting can be useful for PCOS, too. 

Find reliable resources for managing your diet: 

Finding PCOS-friendly dishes, meal planning, tracking protein, and measuring carbs can feel overwhelming—especially if you’re pregnant! Luckily, The Cysterhood app handles all of it for you. It offers hundreds of delicious PCOS-friendly meals, a meal plan builder, and helpful trackers to keep you on course.

Don’t believe there are tasty meals that actually fall in line with a gluten- and dairy-free anti-inflammatory diet? Here are some recipes you’ll find on the app:

  • Chicken Pot Pie
  • Chili Mac and Cheese 
  • Chicken Alfredo 
  • Pork & Bacon Meatballs
  • BBQ Chicken Pizza
  • Fish Taco Bowls 
  • Ferrero Rocher Protein Smoothie 
  • Chocolate Waffles 
  • Hot Chocolate Cookies 
  • Funfetti Cookies 
  • Hibiscus Blackberry Virgin Margaritas 
  • Strawberry Basil Slushie

Does that sound restrictive? Not at all. These meals are nutrient-dense, balanced, and delicious. Whether you’re trying to conceive or managing pregnancy cravings, The Cysterhood has something to satisfy your taste buds while supporting your healing journey.

Get moving every day with gentle, slow-weighted workouts. 

Exercise isn’t just about weight loss or muscle building (though those are important for pregnancy, too). It’s more about improving insulin sensitivity and balancing hormones—both of which exercise helps with.  Aim for at least 30 minutes a day of gentle, slow-weighted workouts. These exercises focus on lifting weights slowly, through controlled movements and longer muscle engagement. As a result, this maximizes muscle activation and helps your body use more glucose.

Unlike high-intensity or fast-paced workouts that can spike stress hormones like cortisol, slow-weighted training is gentler on the adrenal system. This matters for PCOS, since chronic stress hormone elevation can worsen insulin resistance and androgen imbalances. Plus, slow-strength training increases lean muscle mass, naturally boosting metabolism and supporting long-term blood sugar control.

Starting these exercises now also means your doctor is more likely to clear you to continue them throughout your pregnancy. You can find slow-weighted workout routines tailored for PCOS on The Cysterhood app!

Manage your stress levels with self-care. 

As I’ve mentioned throughout this post, stress is harmful to your metabolism and hormone balance. Keeping cortisol levels in check is essential if you want to improve insulin sensitivity and manage PCOS symptoms. Beyond that, chronic stress can impact fetal development and birth outcomes. So, the earlier you can develop good stress management techniques, the better. 

Here are some ways you can reduce stress with PCOS:

  • Gentle movement: Slow-weighted workouts, walking, swimming, or yoga
  • Mindfulness practices: Meditation, acupuncture, deep breathing, or journaling
  • Social support: Connect with friends, family, or PCOS communities
  • Relaxation rituals: Warm baths, calming music, or reading
  • Set boundaries: Limit exposure to unnecessary stressors when possible

Prioritize 7-9 hours of great-quality sleep. 

Sleep is a powerful tool for managing insulin resistance and reducing the risk of gestational diabetes. Poor or insufficient sleep can increase cortisol levels, worsen insulin sensitivity, and disrupt hormone balance, making it harder for your body to regulate blood sugar. 

By aiming for 7-9 hours of restorative sleep each night, you give your body the chance to recover, stabilize glucose levels, and balance hormones. I know this probably sounds easier said than done, since Cysters are way more likely to experience sleep disturbance than women without PCOS. To help you get optimal rest, here’s how to sleep better with PCOS

Talk to your doctor about insulin-sensitizing supplements. 

Supplements are a great way to fill nutritional gaps and address common PCOS deficiencies. Many of these vitamins and minerals are essential for supporting insulin sensitivity, hormone balance, and overall metabolic health, so don’t skip them! Also, make sure to choose high-quality, NSF-certified, PCOS-friendly options like the ones offered by Ovafit.

Here are some of the best supplements for managing insulin resistance and lowering your risk of gestational diabetes:

  • Inositol Complete: Combines myo-inositol and D-chiro-inositol in a 40:1 ratio to improve insulin signaling, regulate menstrual cycles, and support ovarian health.
  • Berberine Advanced: Natural GLP-1 booster that enhances insulin sensitivity and supports healthy blood sugar levels
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Reduce inflammation and support healthy insulin-producing cell function, aiding blood sugar control.
  • Prenatals: Prenatal vitamins can provide essential nutrients like chromium and vitamin D, which support insulin action, secretion, and sensitivity. These nutrients, along with folate, iron, and iodine, help support fertility, hormone balance, and healthy fetal development.

Before starting new supplements, make sure to talk with your doctor to make sure they’re the right fit for you.

Consider continuous glucose monitoring. 

Continuous glucose monitoring, or CGM, can be a total game-changer for seeing how your body reacts to food, exercise, and even stress. It lets you track your blood sugar in real time, spot any spikes, and make small tweaks to your meals and daily routine. 

If you have PCOS or are at risk for gestational diabetes, CGM gives you practical insights to help keep your blood sugar steady and avoid potential complications. Is regular finger-pricking a pain? Yes, but it may be worthwhile if you want to really understand your progress managing insulin sensitivity. 

To help you decide, read this post: Is it a Good Idea to do Continuous Glucose Monitoring for PCOS?

PCOS means you’re more likely to have gestational diabetes, but you can naturally reduce your risk for a healthier pregnancy. 

Having PCOS doesn’t have to mean a stressful pregnancy. With the right tools, like mindful eating, gentle movement, good sleep, and a little self-care—you can support your body, your baby, and your peace of mind. 

Every small step you take adds up, helping you feel empowered, confident, and in control. Remember: you’re not just managing PCOS. You’re creating the healthiest, happiest start possible for you and your little one. You’ve got this!

If you’re looking for more resources, head over to the blog to find posts like:

For more guidance, dive into our Essential Guide to Natural PCOS Management and tune in weekly to A Cyster and Her Mister Podcast. We can’t wait to welcome you to the community and support you on your journey!

Can You Take Ozempic and Metformin Together for PCOS?

Living with the symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) isn’t easy. The daily struggles can feel overwhelming, and it’s totally normal to have moments where you feel defeated. You’re willing to research—maybe even try—just about anything to feel like yourself again. So, I’m sure you’ve all thought about Ozempic or metformin for PCOS—or maybe you’ve even thought about both. 

Truthfully, you don’t need either prescription to heal your PCOS symptoms. Neither provides permanent results, and both come with unpleasant symptoms. This is why I recommend intentional lifestyle changes like adopting a PCOS-friendly diet and doing slow-weighted workouts, instead! These strategies can offer real healing and long-term relief from your symptoms.

However, if you’re wondering about these two popular medications, let’s talk about them. Since both lower insulin resistance, is it safe to take them together? Here’s what you need to know:

can you take ozempic and metformin together for pcos

Can You Take Ozempic and Metformin Together for PCOS?

In this post, I’ll break down what metformin and Ozempic are, how they seem to help with PCOS, and whether it’s safe to take them together. All this information is super important to understand if you’re considering the medication route for symptom management. 

What’s the Difference Between Metformin and Ozempic for PCOS?

Metformin and Ozempic can both help manage PCOS symptoms, but they work in different ways.

Metformin mainly helps reduce the amount of sugar your liver produces, which can lead to more stable blood sugar and insulin levels over time. It also helps your body become more sensitive to insulin, especially in the muscles. This can improve PCOS symptoms like irregular periods, weight gain, acne, hirsutism, hair thinning, and infertility.

Ozempic, on the other hand, works by mimicking a natural hormone called GLP-1. It helps your body release insulin, slows down digestion, and curbs your appetite. These changes are intended to support weight management and reduce type 2 diabetes symptoms.

So while metformin focuses mostly on improving insulin sensitivity to improve PCOS-specific symptoms, Ozempic only offers metabolic support focused on weight loss, diabetes-specific side effects, and long-term complications.

what is ozempic and how does ozempic work for pcos

What Is Ozempic & How Does Ozempic Work for PCOS?

Ozempic is part of a class of medications called glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists. These medications mimic GLP-1, a natural hormone in the body that helps regulate metabolism. The main ingredient of this GLP-1 receptor agonist is semaglutide, which was developed and approved by the Food and Drug Administration to help manage type 2 diabetes. 

However, quickly after it came out, people saw its potential benefits for other things, too. In this case, we’re looking at improved systems and weight loss in people with PCOS. Because insulin resistance is one of the main drivers behind many PCOS symptoms like weight gain and fatigue, Ozempic can feel like a promising option. It helps support your metabolism and can make your body more sensitive to insulin. As long as you’re taking your weekly injections, that is. 

Here’s more on why I don’t recommend Ozempic for PCOS.

what is metformin and how does metformin work for pcos

What Is Metformin & How Does Metformin Work for PCOS?

Metformin, like Ozempic, is a medication originally designed for people with type 2 diabetes to stabilize blood glucose levels. However, it’s one of the main prescriptions used for PCOS symptom management. Specifically, it helps with irregular periods, acne, weight gain, and infertility. It does all this by increasing insulin sensitivity. 

However, metformin doesn’t reduce insulin resistance in the same way Ozempic does. Unlike Ozempic, which mimics the GLP-1 hormone, metformin works by activating an enzyme called AMPK—an important metabolic regulator. This is like your metabolism’s on-and-off switch. So, when switched on, AMPK reduces glucose production in the liver and helps your cells become more responsive to insulin.

Just like Ozempic, metformin only works when you’re taking it. It doesn’t change anything permanently in your body to improve insulin sensitivity. That means once you get off metformin, you’ll likely see symptoms return if you haven’t made the necessary lifestyle changes. Here’s more on my thoughts on metformin for PCOS. 

What Happens if You Take Metformin and Ozempic Together for PCOS?

You can take Ozempic and metformin together for PCOS, but you’ll need a healthcare provider with a good understanding of both drugs. A doctor will help determine the right dosage for each medication to make sure they work well together. While they can reduce insulin resistance, they can also lower your blood sugar or insulin levels too much. This is especially true if you’re not on the correct dosage or schedule.

The Good: Improve Insulin Resistance 

Since Ozempic and metformin have different methods of improving insulin sensitivity, they can accelerate symptom relief and weight loss in people with PCOS. The GLP-1 and AMPK action combined helps reverse stubborn weight gain, reduce cravings, boost energy, and regulate menstrual cycles. 

The Good: Balances Hormones

High insulin and blood sugar levels can signal the ovaries to produce more testosterone. High testosterone levels then disrupt ovulation, which throws off the rest of the cycle. When you don’t go through the other phase of your cycle correctly, estrogen and progesterone get off balance as well. 

Therefore, significant improvements in insulin sensitivity can indirectly balance hormones as well. This can relieve symptoms like acne, hirsutism, hair loss, irregular periods, infertility, and mood swings.

The Good: Better Cholesterol Levels 

When you reduce insulin resistance, you also lower your body’s need for cholesterol—and that’s exactly how Ozempic and metformin can work together to support heart health. Metformin helps your liver process sugar and fat more efficiently, which can bring down LDL cholesterol and triglycerides. 

Ozempic supports weight loss, curbs cravings, and improves your body’s insulin response, all of which take pressure off your metabolism. When used together, they help lower excess insulin, which is a major driver of high cholesterol. So, taking metformin and Ozempic can help balance lipid levels and reduce the risk of heart complications associated with PCOS.

The Bad: GI Symptoms

One of the big problems with prescription solutions to symptom management is the long list of potential side effects. Basically, it can feel like trading one set of symptoms for another. Especially when you learn that gastrointestinal side effects like bloating, gas, nausea, and diarrhea are all common side effects of Ozempic and metformin. So, when taken together, it can amplify side effects and cause some pretty significant GI discomfort. 

The Bad: Low Blood Sugar 

Since both Ozempic and metformin lower blood sugar, if the dosing isn’t right (or you’re taking insulin-sensitizing supplements as well), the combination of medications can cause hypoglycemia. This is when your blood sugar drops too low, potentially causing fatigue, dizziness, shakiness, or even fainting. 

For more on this, check out: “What’s the Relationship Between PCOS and Hypoglycemia?” 

The Bad: Vitamin B12 Deficiency 

People taking metformin are often warned about the risk of vitamin B12 deficiency because the medication can interfere with how your body absorbs B12 in the gut. Women with PCOS are usually encouraged to eat more B12-rich foods to help prevent this. However, since Ozempic can reduce your appetite, it might make it harder to get enough B12 from food alone. This, naturally, could worsen an already-present deficiency. If you’re low in B12, you may experience symptoms like fatigue, brain fog, irritability, mood swings, muscle weakness, and more.

The Bad: High Medication Costs

Both metformin and Ozempic are only FDA-approved to treat type 2 diabetes. Insurance often doesn’t like to cover meds that are being used off-label. So, using metformin or Ozempic for PCOS can be really expensive. Metformin is generally $10-$30 a month, but Ozempic injections are closer to $800-$1,500 a month without insurance. 

How Do You Take Metformin and Ozempic Together for PCOS Effectively?

If you’re going to take medications like Ozempic and metformin, it’s important to do so with your long-term goals in mind. Here’s how to take metformin and Ozempic together:

Double-check that the medications are right for you. 

Ozempic and metformin can be dangerous for people with certain medical issues or pre-existing conditions. So, make sure your doctor is fully informed about your current health and family history. 

Don’t take metformin and Ozempic together if you: 

  • Have a personal or family history of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome Type 2 (MEN2) or Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma (MTC)
  • Have Type 1 Diabetes 
  • Have Severe Kidney or Liver Disease
  • Are Pregnant or Breastfeeding
  • Struggle with GI Issues

Find the right starting doses with your doctor. 

A doctor will start you low and slow on your medications to see how your body reacts. Generally, that means 500 mg of metformin once or twice a day, and 0.25 mg of Ozempic once a week. 

Take metformin with food.

To reduce the risk of GI symptoms, it’s important to take metformin with a meal. This is especially true with immediate-release metformin, when food can slow down the absorption rate.

Inject Ozempic once a week at the same time. 

You don’t need to take Ozempic with a meal, but you should still stay on a schedule. Do your injections once a week at the same time for the best results. 

Monitor your blood sugar regularly. 

Regularly monitor your blood sugar to avoid unwanted dips or spikes. You may even want to consider a continuous glucose monitor

Focus on lifestyle changes for permanent results. 

At the end of the day, every medication should have an exit plan. I don’t recommend Ozempic or metformin for PCOS, because natural lifestyle changes can be more effective, offer permanent results, give you comprehensive symptom relief, and are totally side-effect free. However, even if you choose to take these medications, make positive lifestyle changes while on it. These lifestyle changes, ultimately, can reduce your body’s need for blood sugar support.

You can jump into my full guide to managing PCOS naturally, but here are the highlights:

  • Try a gluten- and dairy-free anti-inflammatory diet
  • Cut back on alcohol and caffeine
  • Drink Testosterone Relief Tea
  • Stay hydrated 
  • Take high-quality, PCOS-friendly supplements from Ovafit
  • Use probiotics
  • Do regular, slow-weighted workouts
  • Get better sleep
  • Reduce stress levels 
  • Avoid endocrine disruptors
  • Consider acupuncture 
You can find lasting relief and heal your PCOS naturally—without Ozempic or metformin!

Sometimes medications can seem like the only way forward when you’re dealing with conditions like PCOS. However, there are lots of natural ways to get to the root of your symptoms and support long-term healing. By reversing insulin resistance, balancing hormones, and reducing inflammation, you can find real relief without the side effects, risks, or high costs associated with medications like metformin and Ozempic.

Not sure where to start? Download The Cysterhood app. You’ll get access to PCOS-friendly recipes, targeted workouts, helpful resources, symptom-tracking tools, and a whole community of supportive Cysters who get exactly what you’re going through. We can’t wait to have you!

And, if weight loss specifically is your goal, check out these posts:

How Long Does It Take For Ozempic To Suppress Appetite With PCOS?

PCOS comes with a long list of symptoms, but one of the most frustrating for many Cysters is stubborn weight gain. And, contrary to popular belief, this extra weight isn’t just about poor diet or lack of exercise. The underlying issues of PCOS actually make it super hard to lose weight. Hormonal imbalances, inflammation, and insulin resistance all work against Cysters by promoting fat storage, spiking stress levels, and increasing cravings.

As women with PCOS look for relief, it’s no surprise that popular GLP-1 medications like Ozempic can feel like a miracle fix. But, when something seems too good to be true . . . it usually is. That’s why I always recommend a sustainable, long-term approach—one that supports all of your PCOS symptoms, not just weight.

Before we dive into what that looks like, let’s talk Ozempic for PCOS. I’ll break down what it is, how it works for PCOS, when you’ll see appetite change, and why natural, lasting weight loss is the better option in the long run.

Here’s what you need to know:

how long does it take for ozempic to suppress appetite with pcos

How Long Does It Take For Ozempic To Suppress Appetite With PCOS? 

GLP-1 medications like Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, and Zepbound are all the rage right now. Everyone, from celebrities and co-workers to friends and family members, seems to be shedding pounds with a simple weekly injection. But before jumping on the bandwagon, it’s important to understand how these medications actually work and what they do to your body. There’s more to the story than just quick weight loss, especially for those of us with PCOS.

What Is Ozempic?

Ozempic is a GLP-1 receptor agonist medication, which means it mimics a natural hormone in your body called glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). This hormone helps regulate blood sugar by slowing digestion and decreasing your appetite. By mimicking this hormone, Ozempic tricks your body into responding more effectively to insulin. 

Ozempic was made for people with type 2 diabetes to help control blood sugar levels more effectively. So, what does Ozempic do? It masks insulin resistance, helping lower blood sugar levels and keep them more stable throughout the day. As insulin sensitivity increases, people on Ozempic see improvements in fatigue, weight loss, and appetite control.

The main problems? For one, Ozempic can trigger plenty of negative side effects that will inevitably cause further frustration. Secondly, Ozempic is not a permanent weight loss solution—no matter how much it may be advertised as such. My belief is that all medications should have an exit plan. However, GLP-1 meds only work when you’re taking injections. It’s not actually solving your root issues—it’s just masking symptoms. Luckily, you can naturally fix those root issues in a way that’s permanent and side-effect free.

What Is Ozempic Used For?

  • Type 2 Diabetes Management
  • Improving Insulin Sensitivity 
  • Improving A1C Levels 
  • Weight Loss Support 
  • Cardiovascular Risk Reduction

Does Ozempic Help With PCOS Symptoms?

Technically, yes. However, it’s important for me to note that Ozempic is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for PCOS. It only has FDA approval for Type 2 Diabetes, though some doctors may still prescribe Ozempic off-label to Cysters for weight management. And, it works—many women with PCOS will see weight loss while taking Ozempic. 

But what about the other effects? Since Ozempic improves insulin sensitivity, it can also address other issues linked to high blood sugar. Weight gain, fatigue, cravings, dark skin patches, and irregular menstrual cycles can all improve when on Ozempic or other GLP-1 medications. But, for long-term relief from these symptoms, you’ll have to heal insulin resistance from within—not with a needle.  

How Quickly Does Ozempic Suppress Appetite With PCOS?

Most people on Ozempic notice a change in appetite within the first week or two. For others, appetite suppression becomes more noticeable within the first 1–2 months. By around four months, most people see cravings decrease and appetite control strengthen. This makes it easier to eat healthy portions and avoid mindless snacking between meals.

Related: Why Am I Not Losing Weight on Ozempic With PCOS?

how to use ozempic for weight loss when you have pcos

How To Use Ozempic For Weight Loss When You Have PCOS

Ozempic is a simple once-a-week injection for anyone who’s prescribed it, whether on or off label. However, Cysters should avoid GLP-1 medications when trying to heal PCOS and lose body weight. 

Remember, in order for Ozempic to work, you must be taking the medication. That means you’ll have to deal with the intense side effects and the high prescription cost while still putting up with PCOS symptoms unrelated to insulin resistance. Overall, it’s better to find natural weight management solutions that can reverse all your symptoms—not just mask some of them! 

Here’s more on How to Lose Weight with PCOS

how to lose weight without ozempic with pcos

How To Lose Weight Without Ozempic With PCOS

Eat a gluten- and dairy-free anti-inflammatory diet. 

The foods we put on our plates have a big impact on our metabolism! You can increase insulin sensitivity naturally by being intentional about the food you eat. Now, we don’t want to do any fad diets—we want something sustainable to reverse your condition long-term. 

I recommend a gluten- and dairy-free anti-inflammatory diet! This diet isn’t restrictive—it’s strategic. You can still eat your favorites like brownies, pancakes, pizza, chicken nuggets, and more with the right ingredients. You can find all my PCOS-friendly recipes and build your own meal plan on The Cysterhood app! 

Limit your alcohol intake.

Alcohol isn’t doing you any favors when it comes to losing weight with PCOS. Many adult drinks are loaded with sugar and carbs, which can cause blood sugar spikes and worsen insulin resistance. 

On top of that, alcohol increases inflammation and puts extra strain on your liver—one of the key organs involved in hormone balance and metabolism. A glass of wine here and there is totally fine, but limiting alcohol with PCOS can really help support your weight loss and overall hormone health.

Cut out caffeine. 

If you’re relying on coffee to push through PCOS-related fatigue, you’re not alone. But caffeine may actually be making things worse. It triggers a spike in cortisol (your stress hormone), which puts your body into “fight or flight” mode. This stress response can slow down your metabolism and encourage fat storage, especially around the belly. To support weight loss and hormone balance, it’s worth reducing caffeine and finding more nourishing ways to boost energy. Staying hydrated, moving your body, and focusing on adaptogens are a few great alternatives! This is a tough one, but I know you can do it! 

Drink plenty of water. 

Water is a surprisingly powerful weight loss tool. It supports the metabolism, reduces cravings, improves insulin sensitivity, and boosts energy naturally. I recommend aiming for at least half your body weight in ounces of water per day!

Do daily, slow-weighted workouts.

Slow-weighted workouts are one of the best forms of exercise for women with PCOS trying to lose weight. They help build lean muscle, which boosts your metabolism and helps burn more fat—even at rest!

Unlike intense cardio, slower strength training won’t spike cortisol. It also improves insulin sensitivity, balances hormones, and reduces inflammation—all major factors in PCOS-related weight gain. Plus, these workouts are gentle, sustainable, and great for supporting long-term results without burning out your body.

Want PCOS-friendly workout routines? You can find them on The Cysterhood app!

Take insulin-sensitizing supplements. 

The right vitamins and minerals can make a big impact on your PCOS weight loss goals. (You can’t get it all with a great diet!) Consulting with your doctor about insulin-sensitizing supplements can be a game-changer for those with PCOS. Not only will these lower inflammation, but they will also help support your metabolism! 

Here are my recommended supplements for weight loss with PCOS:

  • Berberine Advanced: Helps lower blood sugar and improve insulin sensitivity naturally
  • Inositol Complete: Powerful blend of inositols that supports hormone balance and reduces cravings by improving insulin function
  • Omega-3: Fights inflammation and supports healthy metabolism
  • Multivitamin: Fills nutritional gaps that may be impacting energy, metabolism, and hormonal balance—all key for effective weight loss
Ozempic won’t provide long-term results, but natural lifestyle changes will!

Ozempic might help curb your appetite for a little while, but true healing and lasting weight loss come from nurturing your body with love and patience. By embracing gentle lifestyle changes (like diet, exercise, and supplements), you’re giving yourself the best chance to thrive. Soon, you’ll be symptom-free with PCOS!

Want a deeper dive on reversing your symptoms? Read my Essential Guide to Managing PCOS Naturally and don’t forget to download The Cysterhood app. We can’t wait to see you there!

PCOS and IBS: Understanding the Gut-Hormone Connection

Did you know that up to 70% of women with PCOS go undiagnosed? This high number is largely because there’s no single test that definitively confirms polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and its wide range of symptoms often overlap with other conditions. Sometimes, women receive incorrect diagnoses, while other times, they may have multiple coexisting conditions that all require attention. 

That’s why it’s crucial to fully understand which conditions you’re dealing with, identify which symptoms belong to which diagnoses, and recognize how they interact. This way, you can create an effective, personalized treatment plan. This is the first step in addressing your unique health needs and finding much-deserved symptom relief.

But what conditions are often diagnosed with PCOS? We’ve discussed hypothyroidism, metabolic syndrome, sleep apnea, ADHD, Lupus, depression, type 2 diabetes, endometriosis, and Hashimoto’s—and today, I’m discussing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). I’ll break down the connection between IBS and PCOS so you can start healing and finding symptom relief!

PCOS and IBS: Understanding the Gut-Hormone Connection

PCOS and IBS: Understanding the Gut-Hormone Connection

When you decide to start managing your PCOS, the long list of chronic symptoms can make the process feel overwhelming. Add another condition with even more symptoms to the to-do list and the task feels even more demanding!

Luckily, when you understand the connection between your conditions, like PCOS and IBS, you can start targeting the root causes of your symptoms. And from there? Relief isn’t just possible; it’s totally within reach through natural, intentional lifestyle changes you can make on your own.

Here’s what you need to know:  

are ibs and pcos related

Are IBS And PCOS Related?

Yes! There does seem to be a connection between IBS and PCOS. This is because there tends to be a higher prevalence of IBS in women already diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). But, before we get too far, let’s talk about IBS:

What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?

IBS is a chronic gut disorder that hinders how your digestive system functions. With this condition, there is no visible damage or disease, but for some reason, the gut doesn’t function properly. With the movement of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), flare-ups and remission can ebb and flow, making symptom management difficult. And, like PCOS, the root issue isn’t totally clear, but several factors are at play.

Inflammation, dysregulation in the gut-brain axis, hormonal changes, food sensitivities, and imbalances of gut bacteria all seem to contribute to IBS. Symptoms of IBS include bloating, abdominal pain, gas, diarrhea, constipation, and issues with bowel habits and stool consistency. If you’re a Cyster, you’re probably thinking that a lot of these symptoms are similar to PCOS symptoms!

The Connection Between PCOS and IBS

Both PCOS and IBS are associated with gut health issues. The gut is the hub of communication of the whole body. So, when there’s an issue with your digestive system, it impacts hormone balance, inflammation, cognitive health, and more! Therefore, it’s possible that both conditions have the same cause or that one condition could trigger the other. 

Similarities of PCOS and IBS
Hormonal Imbalances:

Both PCOS and IBS have similar imbalances of sex hormones. Testosterone, estrogen, progesterone, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH) are often dysregulated in both conditions. Ultimately, these hormones can all impact gut motility and sensitivity. 

Inflammation: 

Inflammation is natural. It’s how the body fights off injury, infection, and stress. However, when inflammation is constant, it does more harm than good. In both IBS and PCOS, inflammation is chronic. This means it disrupts the balance of gut bacteria, weakens the intestinal lining, increases foot sensitivities, and makes the digest system more reactive overall. 

Gut-Brain-Hormone Axis Connection:

Remember when I said the gut is the central hub of communication for the whole body? Well, in both PCOS and IBS, the gut-brain-hormone axis (the system that allows your gut, brain, and hormones to “talk” to each other) can become disrupted. 

As stress increases, this communication breakdown gets worse, creating a vicious cycle. Mood issues (like anxiety or depression) can trigger gut symptoms, while digestive problems can worsen mental health. It becomes a constant feedback loop that makes both conditions harder to manage unless the root problem is addressed. 

Overlapping Symptoms: 

There are a lot of overlapping symptoms of PCOS and IBS. This, of course, suggests similar root issues, which is good news! Similar root issues mean similar treatment plans, too. Here are the overlapping symptoms of PCOS and IBS:

  • Bloating
  • Abdominal Pain
  • Pelvic pain or Pressure
  • Constipation
  • Diarrhea 
  • Gas
  • Fatigue 
  • Brain Fog
  • Mood Swings
  • Food Sensitivities or Intolerances
  • Weight Gain or Difficulty Losing Weight
  • Sugar Cravings
  • Irregular Bowel Movements
  • Sleep Disturbances
  • Skin Issues 

Does PCOS Cause IBS Symptoms? 

Short answer? No, PCOS doesn’t directly cause IBS symptoms. However, if you’re a woman dealing with both, the root issues behind PCOS can worsen IBS symptoms—and vice versa. The two conditions often feed off each other, making symptom management more complex if both aren’t addressed. 

So, IBS in women with PCOS is often harder to manage than in women with IBS alone. One of the biggest reasons this combination is so challenging is because of insulin resistance, which is common in PCOS. Insulin resistance can negatively affect gut health, hormone imbalance, and inflammation—all of which fuels IBS symptoms.

When we eat glucose (AKA sugar), our cells convert that glucose into energy and release insulin to manage everything else. However, when you have insulin resistance, your body doesn’t respond effectively. Instead of converting the sugar into energy, your body stores it as fat and absorbs it into the bloodstream. This process can lead to high levels of testosterone, trigger inflammation, and worsen gut health. And from this, you can experience gut dysbiosis, gut motility issues, worsened gut sensitivity, and more. As I said, it’s all one big feedback loop. 

Additionally, high insulin levels lead to intense sugar cravings. If you give in to those cravings and eat a lot of highly processed carbs, that can be bad for gut health, too. Other reasons for worsened symptoms are the prevalence of stress, changes in the menstrual cycle, inflammation, and imbalances of male and female sex hormones in both conditions. Needless to say, living with both IBS and PCOS can seriously impact your quality of life—especially if the conditions are left unmanaged.

how to manage pcos and irritable bowel syndrome

How To Manage PCOS And Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Adopt a gluten- and dairy-free, anti-inflammatory diet.

One of the best ways to manage the root issues of IBS and PCOS is with an intentional diet! You can experience HUGE symptom relief from both conditions just by changing the way you nourish your body. Many women looking for symptom relief often turn to the FODmap diet, but it doesn’t always work for everyone. I recommend a gluten- and dairy-free anti-inflammatory diet to balance hormones, reduce inflammation, and boost insulin sensitivity. You can find all of my favorite PCOS-friendly (and IBS-friendly!) recipes on The Cysterhood app.

Keep a journal to identify trigger foods. 

Though a gluten- and dairy-free diet is a good start, several other foods could be triggering your gut symptoms as well. Keep a food journal to track how your symptoms are impacted by what you eat. Here’s a physical food sensitivity journal, but there are great apps for food sensitivity tracking, too! 

Be mindful of your macros. 

To support your digestion, it’s important to eat balanced meals that include a good ratio of fat, carbs, and protein (macros). This can help with many gut issues of PCOS and IBS, including bloating, blood sugar crashes, constipation, and even food cravings. Balanced meals also support hormone regulation, steady energy, and a more resilient gut-brain connection—key to managing both conditions long-term.


Need help with this? Here’s how to track your macros

Include prebiotic and probiotic foods. 

Prebiotic- and probiotic-rich foods can also be beneficial for digestive health. Think of foods like onions, garlic, asparagus, artichokes, apples, oats, kimchi, miso, kombucha, and coconut yogurt. If you’ve downloaded The Cysterhood app, there are tons of recipes on there that include these nutrient-dense ingredients.  

Take strategic vitamins and supplements. 

Supporting your digestion nutritionally is so important when managing IBS and PCOS. However, nutrient gaps are inevitable even with a healthy diet. This is why it’s essential to talk to your doctor about supplements that can improve your gut health, hormone balance, insulin resistance, and inflammation.

Here’s what I recommend:

Stay hydrated with water and herbal teas. 

Hydration plays a key role in hormone balance, digestion, and inflammation, so be sure to drink plenty of water. However, herbal teas can offer additional benefits including calming inflammation, supporting liver detox, easing bloating, and promoting proper adrenal health. For a powerful herbal tea blend, drink a cup of Testosterone Relief Tea twice a day for significant symptom improvement! 

Do daily, gentle, slow-weighted workouts. 

The right type of exercise can also give your body a big boost if you’re dealing with IBS and PCOS. I recommend gentle, slow-weighted workouts. These don’t just help you work out the muscles and improve insulin sensitivity—they calm the body for better gut-brain communication. You can find workout routines on The Cysterhood app that are great for IBS and PCOS. 

Prioritize good quality sleep. 

Poor quality sleep can have a domino effect on almost every part of the body, including the metabolic, adrenal, and digestive system. Prioritize getting the best 7-10 hours of good quality sleep possible. If you’re not sure where to start, here’s how to get better sleep with PCOS and IBS. 

Incorporate stress management techniques. 

We’ll say it one more time: stress is BAD for gut-brain communication! So, work on incorporating stress management techniques into your daily routine. Things like mediation, walking, deep breathing, acupuncture, creative expression, aromatherapy, and mindful eating are all great places to start. 

PCOS and IBS are connected and can be managed naturally—together!

Getting to know how PCOS and IBS are connected is the first step to symptom relief. When you tackle things like inflammation, hormonal imbalances, and insulin resistance with natural lifestyle tweaks, you can ease and even reverse your conditions. Managing both doesn’t have to be overwhelming; it’s totally doable. And, when you join The Cysterhood, you’ve got everything you need to make it happen! 

Macros for PCOS: Fueling Your Body

There are so many ways to reverse polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and reverse your symptoms naturally. The key is getting to the core of your symptoms by making one intentional lifestyle change at a time. One of the best ways to get to those root issues? Nutrition. As a PCOS dietitian, I am so passionate about helping Cysters make a real impact on their body using delicious, but strategic, foods and eating habits. A gluten- and dairy-free anti-inflammatory diet can improve insulin sensitivity, reduce inflammation, and balance hormones, reversing symptoms of PCOS like weight gain, difficulty losing weight, fatigue, and cravings

If you’ve been researching nutrition for a while, you know that eating well isn’t just about what you eat. It’s mostly about that, yes! But, it’s also about being intentional with our meals and exercises that target the root causes of our symptoms. This is why The Cysterhood app not only includes hundreds of recipes, but it also has a handy meal planner, a carb and calorie tracker, and routine builder. It’s also why I recommend tracking your macros! 

Not sure what tracking macros is? That’s what I’m going to discuss today! I’ll break down what macros are, what your macros need to be, and how to track them to level-up your nutrition habits! 

macros for pcos fueling your body the right way

Macros for PCOS: Fueling Your Body the Right Way 

Not all foods are created equal—you know that! But, foods aren’t simply good for you or bad for you. It’s a lot more nuanced than that! Instead of focusing on restrictive dieting, you should instead focus on eating balanced foods. You want a variety of protein, fats, and carbs in your carb tolerance range in the right ratios to best support your body and manage PCOS. This is what tracking macros is all about!

Here’s what you need to know:

What Are Macros & Why Are Macros Important For PCOS?

Macronutrients (macros) are the name for the three main nutrients that support our body: carbohydrates, protein, and fat. Carbs help give you energy. Protein is essential for muscle tissue repair, hormone production, and immune health. And, fats help with cognitive function, cellular health, and hormone balance. You need all of them for a healthy body! However, too much of one and not enough of another can make it hard for you to reach your health goals, even when you’re eating PCOS-friendly foods. 

Too many carbs can worsen insulin resistance (which is already super common in women with PCOS) and contribute to belly fat, but too little will have you feeling fatigued. That’s why we recommend discovering your unique Carb Tolerance Range (we help you find this in The Cysterhood App!). Too much protein can displace other nutrients, but too little can make it difficult to balance blood sugar levels, fight cravings, and feel energized. And, too much fat can increase inflammation and delay digestion, but too little can throw off hormones and decrease vitamin absorption.

So, to lose weight, improve symptoms, and reverse PCOS, it’s a good idea to be mindful of macronutrient balance! 

what should macros be for pcos

What Should Macros Be For PCOS?

Protein: 30-35%

Protein should make up 30-35% of your daily calorie intake. For PCOS, I recommend you aim on the higher side! Some great high-protein foods include salmon, lentils and beans, chicken, turkey, and eggs

Fat 30-35%

Healthy fats like olive oil, avocados, nuts, nut butters, coconut flakes, and chia seeds should make up 30-35% of your macronutrient balance. Skip fats from fried foods, processed meats, and packaged baked goods. 

Carbs 30-40%

For carbohydrates, aim for 30-40%. The total percentage depends on your carb tolerance, but you should generally aim for the lower side of things to manage insulin levels. And, for your daily carb intake, don’t jump to processed foods and sugar drinks. Instead, choose low-glycemic fruits (like berries), starchy vegetables (like squash and sweet potatoes), and whole grains (like quinoa). A little dark chocolate is good, too!

how to count macros when you have pcos

How To Count Macros When You Have PCOS

Step 1: Calculate your calorie needs. 

Before you can calculate your macros, you need to know your goal total calories for the day. It has to do with your weight, height, physical activity levels, and goals! Here’s an in-depth calorie calculator from the Mayo Clinic

Step 2: Set your macro goals. 

Next, break up your macros based on the percentages above! For protein, aim for about 1 gram of protein per pound of your body weight. Then, aim for 30-35% of your calorie intake coming from fat, which will shake out to 60-80 grams of fat. Any calories you have left after that should go to carbs!

Step 3: Find a macro tracking app. 

Tracking macros can be done on pen and paper, but it’s not always easy to know whether a food is fat, protein, or carbs. Use a macro tracking app to keep it all straight for you! Here are some popular ones:

Step 4: Eat PCOS-friendly foods.

Now that you know how your macronutrients break down, it’s time to fill your plate (or your meal planner.) You can build out your plan on The Cysterhood app, which is full of PCOS- friendly foods and delicious meals that will keep you on track without giving up your favorite dishes. I’m talking pizza, brownies, burgers—it’s all about intentional ingredients and nutrient balance! 

Step 5: Pair macros strategically. 

Every meal or snack should include all three macros. Protein and fat help slow down the digestion of carbs, which prevent blood sugar spikes and crashes that can lead to cravings, fatigue, and insulin resistance. When your meals are balanced with all three, you’ll enjoy steady energy, feel fuller for longer, and support more stable hormones. 

Step 6: Prep and plan your meals.

It’s hard to follow any diet without a plan. When you’re hungry, and aren’t sure what to eat, it’s easy to grab processed, quick foods that don’t offer great nutritional value or macro balance. So, to set yourself up for success, plan your meals in advance! Here’s a 7-day PCOS diet plan to get you started, then you can build your own meal plan on The Cysterhood app! 

Step 7: Track your symptoms, too. 

Remember, the goal of your anti-inflammatory, gluten- and dairy-free diet is to help reverse PCOS and live symptom-free. So, as you’re logging your macros and eating well, also track the improvements in your symptoms. Seeing real progress will keep you motivated and help turn these healthy habits into long-term lifestyle change.

Step 8: Adjust your macros when needed.  

Your macro needs may change over time. Here are some signs it may be time to change things up:

  • You stop seeing progress in symptoms or weight loss. (Lower carbs and fat. Increase protein.) 
  • Your physical activity levels change. (Increase carbs and protein.)  
  • You start experiencing new symptoms. (Reevaluate macro balance.)
  • Your goals change. Like, you shift to muscle building over weight loss. (Increase protein and carbs.) 
  • You’ve increased your carb tolerance. (Add more complex carbs.) 
  • You’re feeling too hungry or too full. (Reevaluate macro balance.)
What Should I Add to My PCOS Grocery List for Balanced Macros?
Dairy-Free Alternatives
  • Unsweetened almond milk, oat milk, or coconut milk
  • Dairy-free cheeses
  • Dairy-free yogurts (coconut or almond-based, unsweetened)
  • Nutritional yeast (for cheesy flavor)
Gluten-Free Grains & Grain Alternatives
  • Oats
  • Quinoa
  • Almond flour, coconut flour, cassava flour
  • Brown rice, wild rice
  • Buckwheat
Protein
  • Organic chicken
  • Grass-fed lean beef
  • Wild salmon
  • Lentils and chickpeas
  • Canned or dried beans (black beans, kidney beans)
  • Organic tofu or tempeh (if you can tolerate soy with PCOS)
  • Collagen peptides (dairy-free)
  • Grass-fed beef jerky or turkey sticks (no added sugar)
Vegetables
  • Zucchini, bell peppers, and cucumbers
  • Sweet potatoes
  • Garlic and onions
  • Avocado
  • Leafy greens (spinach, kale, arugula)
  • Cruciferous veggies (broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts)
Fruits
  • Berries (blueberries, raspberries, blackberries)
  • Lemons and limes
  • Apples
  • Pears
Oils, Nuts, and Seeds
  • Avocado oil
  • Coconut oil
  • Extra virgin olive oil
  • Chia seeds, flaxseeds
  • Walnuts, almonds, pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds
  • Nut butters (almond, cashew, sunflower—no sugar added)
Treats & Sweeteners
  • Dark chocolate (70%+ cacao, dairy-free)
  • Raw cacao powder
  • Coconut flakes (unsweetened)
Condiments & Sauces
  • Coconut aminos
  • Tahini
  • Mustard, hummus (check for additives)
  • Tomato paste, salsa (sugar-free)
Herbs & Spices
  • Turmeric
  • Cinnamon
  • Ginger
  • Oregano
  • Thyme
  • Rosemary
  • Parsley
  • Cilantro
  • Cumin
  • Coriander
  • Paprika
  • Basil
  • Sea salt
Beverages
Macros are a great way to get the most out of your meals!

The bottom line? Macros aren’t just numbers—they’re tools. When used with intention, they can help you stop guessing and start truly nourishing your body. For women with PCOS, this means fewer symptoms, more energy, and finally feeling in control of your health. You don’t need to eat perfectly. You just need to eat with purpose. And, when you do, food becomes your most powerful form of medicine! That, along with other lifestyle changes that naturally manage PCOS, can make a big BIG difference in your health. 

Though a gluten- and dairy-free, anti-inflammatory diet and macro tracking is great for healing PCOS, it can still be hard to get all your recommended, daily vitamins and minerals. That’s why I recommend taking PCOS-friendly supplements to fill the gaps. You can find the full line on Ovafit! And, for more on how to use nutrition to reverse PCOS, browse the PCOS Weight Loss blog and listen to A Cyster and Her Mister podcast